Numbers
Scientific Notation
Matches numbers in scientific/exponential notation (e.g., 1.5e10).
Try it in RegexPro →Available in
JavaScript / ECMAScript code
jsJavaScript
const re = new RegExp("^-?\\d+(\\.\\d+)?[eE][+-]?\\d+$", "");
const input = "1.5e10";
const matches = [...input.matchAll(re)];
console.log(matches.map(m => m[0]));Uses `String.prototype.matchAll` for global iteration (Node 12+ / all modern browsers).
Python (re) code
pyPython
import re
pattern = re.compile(r"^-?\d+(\.\d+)?[eE][+-]?\d+$")
input_text = "1.5e10"
for m in pattern.finditer(input_text):
print(m.group(0))Stdlib `re` module — no third-party dependency. Works on Python 3.6+.
Go (RE2) code
goGo
package main
import (
"fmt"
"regexp"
)
func main() {
re := regexp.MustCompile(`^-?\d+(\.\d+)?[eE][+-]?\d+$`)
input := `1.5e10`
for _, match := range re.FindAllString(input, -1) {
fmt.Println(match)
}
}Uses `regexp.MustCompile` (panics on bad patterns at startup) and `FindAllString` for all matches.
Pattern
regexengine-agnostic
^-?\d+(\.\d+)?[eE][+-]?\d+$Raw source: ^-?\d+(\.\d+)?[eE][+-]?\d+$
How it works
`^-?\d+(\.\d+)?` matches a signed decimal. `[eE]` allows either exponent marker. `[+-]?\d+$` matches the signed exponent digits.
Examples
Input
1.5e10Matches
1.5e10
Input
-2.7E-5Matches
-2.7E-5
Input
3.14No match
—Common use cases
- •Scientific computing
- •Data import
- •Numeric parsing
Related patterns
Float / Scientific Number
NumbersMatch floating-point and scientific-notation numbers including `1.5`, `.25`, `1e10`, `-3.14E-2`.
Decimal Number
NumbersMatches decimal numbers, including integers and negatives.
Integer
NumbersMatches whole integers, including negative numbers.
Binary Number Literal
NumbersMatch binary number literals like `0b1010` or `0B11110000`.